Investigation Urged into Deaths of Former Libyan Defense Minister and Others in Custody
The United Nations (UN) mission in Libya has called for a thorough investigation into the deaths of former defense minister Al-Mahdi Al-Barghathi and six other individuals who were in the custody of rival authorities in the east. The UN mission expressed its concern over the deaths, which occurred following allegations of ill-treatment and torture since their arrest in Benghazi on October 7.
Background of the Arrests
The arrests took place after clashes erupted between supporters of Al-Barghathi, who served as a minister in the UN-recognized government based in Tripoli, and forces aligned with military strongman Khalifa Haftar, who controls the rival administration in the east. The UN mission has called on competent Libyan authorities to conduct an independent and transparent investigation into these deaths and provide information on the fate of those who are still missing.
Unclear Cause of Deaths
The UN mission highlighted that due to limited official information, the exact cause of these deaths remains unclear. Authorities in the east have not commented on the deaths, leaving many questions unanswered. It is also unknown where Al-Barghathi and the other detainees were held in Benghazi.
Al-Barghathi’s Return to Benghazi
Al-Barghathi, a former colonel, had returned to Benghazi after years in exile. His arrest came after a campaign by pro-Haftar media labeling him and his supporters as a “cell of saboteurs.” The situation in Libya has been volatile since the NATO-backed uprising that led to the overthrow and killing of longtime dictator Muammar Qaddafi in 2011. The country has since been plagued by conflict involving various militias, jihadists, and foreign mercenaries.
Divided Government
Currently, Libya is divided between a UN-backed government based in the capital city of Tripoli, led by Prime Minister Abdulhamid Dbeibah, and the rival eastern-based administration supported by Haftar. This division has further complicated efforts to establish stability and security in the country.
The Importance of an Independent Investigation
Given the circumstances surrounding the deaths of Al-Barghathi and the other detainees, an independent and transparent investigation is crucial. It is essential to determine the cause of death and hold those responsible accountable for any wrongdoing. Additionally, providing information on the fate of the missing individuals is of utmost importance to their families and loved ones.
UN Mission’s Call for Action
The UN mission’s call for an investigation demonstrates its commitment to upholding human rights and ensuring justice in Libya. By urging competent Libyan authorities to conduct a thorough inquiry, the UN mission is emphasizing the need for transparency and accountability.
Moving Forward
To achieve lasting peace and stability in Libya, it is imperative to address human rights abuses and hold perpetrators accountable. This includes investigating allegations of ill-treatment and torture, as well as ensuring the safety and well-being of all detainees. The UN mission’s call for an independent investigation is a step in the right direction, but it is essential for Libyan authorities to take prompt action and provide answers to the families of the deceased and missing individuals.
Conclusion
The deaths of former defense minister Al-Mahdi Al-Barghathi and six others in the custody of rival authorities in Libya’s east are deeply concerning. The UN mission’s call for an independent and transparent investigation reflects the urgency to uncover the truth and ensure justice. It is crucial for Libyan authorities to take immediate action, conduct a thorough inquiry, and provide information on the fate of those still missing. Only through accountability can Libya move towards a more stable and secure future.