Sudan’s Army and Rapid Support Forces Commit to Facilitating Humanitarian Aid
In a joint statement released on Tuesday, Saudi Arabia, the United States, and the regional African bloc Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD) announced that Sudan’s army and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) will commit to facilitating humanitarian aid and implementing trust-building measures. The statement comes after talks held in Jeddah, which focused on specific objectives such as delivering humanitarian assistance, establishing ceasefires, and working towards a permanent cessation of hostilities.
The Sudanese army and RSF reaffirmed their obligations under the May 11, 2023 Jeddah Declaration of Commitment to Protect the Civilians of Sudan. As part of their commitment, they agreed to participate in a joint humanitarian forum led by the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs. This forum aims to resolve any impediments to humanitarian access and the delivery of assistance. Additionally, both parties will identify points of contact to assist with the movement of humanitarian personnel and aid.
Furthermore, the army and RSF will implement confidence-building measures in various areas. These measures include establishing communication between army and RSF leaders, arresting prison escapees and fugitives, improving official media discourse, and reducing inflammatory rhetoric. Both parties also agreed to take action against any parties provoking escalation and fueling the conflict.
It is crucial to note that while the mediators expressed their regret that the two parties had not reached an agreement for a ceasefire, they urged them to prioritize the interests of the Sudanese people. The mediators called upon both sides to put down their weapons and engage in negotiations to end the conflict.
The commitment made by Sudan’s army and RSF to facilitate the passage of humanitarian aid is a significant step towards addressing the urgent needs of the Sudanese people. The ongoing conflict has resulted in a dire humanitarian situation, with millions of people in need of assistance. By participating in the joint humanitarian forum and identifying points of contact, the army and RSF are demonstrating their willingness to collaborate and ensure the delivery of aid reaches those who need it the most.
The implementation of confidence-building measures is also crucial for building trust between the parties involved in the conflict. By establishing communication channels, arresting prison escapees and fugitives, and improving official media discourse, both the army and RSF are taking concrete steps towards de-escalation and fostering a more peaceful environment. Additionally, taking action against parties provoking escalation and fueling the conflict will help create a conducive atmosphere for negotiations and a lasting resolution.
While the commitment to facilitating humanitarian aid and implementing trust-building measures is commendable, it is essential for all parties involved to continue working towards a comprehensive and sustainable solution. The Sudanese people have suffered greatly due to the conflict, and it is imperative that their needs are prioritized. Negotiations must continue, and all stakeholders should engage in good faith to find a peaceful resolution that addresses the root causes of the conflict.
In conclusion, the commitment made by Sudan’s army and RSF to facilitate humanitarian aid and implement trust-building measures is a positive development in the ongoing conflict. By participating in a joint humanitarian forum, identifying points of contact, and implementing confidence-building measures, both parties are taking important steps towards addressing the urgent needs of the Sudanese people and fostering a more peaceful environment. However, it is crucial for all stakeholders to continue working towards a comprehensive solution that brings lasting peace to Sudan.